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This is a set of changes that optimizes the memory use of fragment
operation programs (by using and transmitting only as much memory as is
needed for the fragment ops programs, instead of maximal sizes), as well
as eliminate the dependency on hard-coded maximal program sizes. State
that is not dependent on fragment facing (i.e. that isn't using
two-sided stenciling) will only save and transmit a single
fragment operation program, instead of two identical programs.
- Added the ability to emit a LNOP (No Operation (Load)) instruction.
This is used to pad the generated fragment operations programs to
a multiple of 8 bytes, which is necessary for proper operation of
the dual instruction pipeline, and also required for proper SPU-side
decoding.
- Added the ability to allocate and manage a variant-length
struct cell_command_fragment_ops. This structure now puts the
generated function field at the end, where it can be as large
as necessary.
- On the PPU side, we now combine the generated front-facing and
back-facing code into a single variant-length buffer (and only use one
if the two sets of code are identical) for transmission to the SPU.
- On the SPU side, we pull the correct sizes out of the buffer,
allocate a new code buffer if the one we have isn't large enough,
and save the code to that buffer. The buffer is deallocated when
the SPU exits.
- Commented out the emit_fetch() static function, which was not being used.
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With these changes, the tests/stencil_twoside test now works.
- Eliminate blending from the stencil_twoside test, as it produces an
unneeded dependency on having blending working
- The spe_splat() function will now work if the register being splatted
and the destination register are the same
- Separate fragment code generated for front-facing and back-facing
fragments. Often these are the same; if two-sided stenciling is on,
they can be different. This is easier and faster than generating
code that does both tests and merges the results.
- Fixed a cut/paste bug where if the back Z-pass stencil operation
were different from all the other operations, the back Z-fail
results were incorrect.
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This small set of changes repairs several different stenciling problems;
now redbook/stencil also runs correctly (and maybe others - I haven't
checked everything yet).
- The number of instructions that had been allocated for fragment ops
used to be 64 (in cell/common.h). With complicated stencil use, we
managed to get up to 93, which caused a segfault before we noticed
we'd overran our memory buffer. It's now been bumped to 128,
which should be enough for even complicated stencil and fragment op
usage.
- The status of cell surfaces never changed beyond the initial
PIPE_SURFACE_STATUS_UNDEFINED. When a user called glClear()
to clear just the Z buffer (but not the stencil buffer), this caused
the check_clear_depth_with_quad() function to return false (because
the surface status was believed to be undefined), and so the device
was instructed to clear the whole buffer (including the stencil buffer),
instead of correctly using a quad to clear just the depth, leaving the
stencil alone.
This has been fixed similarly to the way the i915 driver handles
the surface status: during cell_clear_surface(), the status is
set to PIPE_SURFACE_STATUS_DEFINED. Then a partial buffer clear is
handled with a quad, as expected. Note that we are *not* using
PIPE_SURFACE_STATUS_CLEAR (also similar to the i915); technically,
we should be setting the surface status to CLEAR on a clear, and
to DEFINED when we actually draw something (say on cell_vbuf_draw()),
but it's difficult to figure out exactly which surfaces are affected
by a cell_vbuf_draw(), so for now we're doing the easy thing.
- The fragment ops handling was very clever about only pulling out the
parts of the Z/stencil buffer that it needed for calculations;
but this failed when only part of the buffer was written, because
the part that was never pulled out was inadvertently cleared.
Now all the data from the combined Z/stencil buffer is pulled out,
just so the proper values can be recombined later and written back
to the buffer correctly. As a bonus, the fragment op code generation
is simplified.
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If we delete a texture, we need to keep the underlying tiled data buffer
around until any rendering that references it has completed.
Keep a list of buffers referenced by a rendering batch. Unref/free them when
the associated batch's fence is executed/signalled.
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Use the spu_write_decrementer() and spu_read_decrementer() functions to
measure time. Convert to milliseconds according to the system timebase value.
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Though, progs/demos/cubemap.c doesn't quite work right...
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This set of code changes are for stencil code generation
support. Both one-sided and two-sided stenciling are supported.
In addition to the raw code generation changes, these changes had
to be made elsewhere in the system:
- Added new "register set" feature to the SPE assembly generation.
A "register set" is a way to allocate multiple registers and free
them all at the same time, delegating register allocation management
to the spe_function unit. It's quite useful in complex register
allocation schemes (like stenciling).
- Added and improved SPE macro calculations.
These are operations between registers and unsigned integer
immediates. In many cases, the calculation can be performed
with a single instruction; the macros will generate the
single instruction if possible, or generate a register load
and register-to-register operation if not. These macro
functions are: spe_load_uint() (which has new ways to
load a value in a single instruction), spe_and_uint(),
spe_xor_uint(), spe_compare_equal_uint(), and spe_compare_greater_uint().
- Added facing to fragment generation. While rendering, the rasterizer
needs to be able to determine front- and back-facing fragments, in order
to correctly apply two-sided stencil. That requires these changes:
- Added front_winding field to the cell_command_render block, so that
the state tracker could communicate to the rasterizer what it
considered to be the front-facing direction.
- Added fragment facing as an input to the fragment function.
- Calculated facing is passed during emit_quad().
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Will be used for instructions like SIN/COS/POW/TEX/etc. The PPU needs to
know the address of some functions in the SPU address space. Send that
info to the PPU/main memory rather than patch up shaders on the SPU side.
Not finished/tested yet...
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- Added two new debug flags (to be used with the CELL_DEBUG environment
variable). The first, "CELL_DEBUG=fragops", activates SPE fragment
ops debug messages. The second, "CELL_DEBUG=fragopfallback", will
eventually be used to disable the use of generated SPE code for
fragment ops in favor of the default fallback reference routine.
(During development, though, the parity of this flag is reversed:
all users will get the reference code *unless* CELL_DEBUG=fragopfallback
is set. This will prevent hiccups in code generation from affecting
the other developers.)
- Formalized debug message usage and macros in spu/spu_main.c.
- Added lots of new code to ppu/cell_gen_fragment.c to extend the
number of supported source RGB factors from 4 to 15, and to
complete the list of supported blend equations.
More coming, to complete the source and destination RGB and alpha
factors, and to complete the rest of the fragment operations...
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TGSI shaders are translated into SPE instructions which are then sent to
the SPEs for execution. Only a few opcodes work, no swizzling yet, no
support for constants/immediates, etc.
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Do code generation for alpha test, z test, stencil, blend, colormask
and framebuffer/tile read/write as a single code block.
Ian's previous blend/z/stencil test code is still there but mostly disabled
and will be removed soon.
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Options so far:
"checker" module tile clear color by SPU ID to see where the tiles are
"sync" to do synchronous DMA (only partially implemented)
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Also, rename p_tile.[ch] to u_tile.[ch]
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This also implements code-gen for the float-to-packed color
conversion. It's currently hardcoded for A8R8G8B8, but that can
easily be fixed as soon as other color depths are supported by the
Cell driver.
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So far this is only tested when GL_BLEND is disabled.
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Alpha test is currently broken because all per-fragment testing occurs
before alpha is calculated.
Stencil test is currently broken because the Z-clear code asserts if
there is a stencil buffer.
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If a structure is marked as being aligned the SPE compiler performs
extra optimizations (sadly, only -O2 is used) when reading the
structure. Since most of the structures sent in batch buffers are
only 8-byte aligned, this resulted in mysterous bugs with -O2.
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Doubles are still unsupported.
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This is in a separate commit to ensure renames are properly preserved.
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