1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
|
/*
* Test the GLFBDev interface. Only tested with radeonfb driver!!!!
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/kd.h>
#include <linux/vt.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>
#include "GL/glfbdev.h"
#define DEFAULT_DEPTH 8
static struct fb_fix_screeninfo FixedInfo;
static struct fb_var_screeninfo VarInfo, OrigVarInfo;
static int DesiredDepth = 0;
static int OriginalVT = -1;
static int ConsoleFD = -1;
static int FrameBufferFD = -1;
static caddr_t FrameBuffer = (caddr_t) -1;
static caddr_t MMIOAddress = (caddr_t) -1;
static void
print_fixed_info(const struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fixed, const char *s)
{
static const char *visuals[] = {
"MONO01", "MONO10", "TRUECOLOR", "PSEUDOCOLOR",
"DIRECTCOLOR", "STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR"
};
printf("%s info -----------------------\n", s);
printf("id = %16s\n", fixed->id);
printf("smem_start = 0x%x\n", fixed->smem_start);
printf("smem_len = %d (0x%x)\n", fixed->smem_len, fixed->smem_len);
printf("type = 0x%x\n", fixed->type);
printf("type_aux = 0x%x\n", fixed->type_aux);
printf("visual = 0x%x (%s)\n", fixed->visual, visuals[fixed->visual]);
printf("xpanstep = %d\n", fixed->xpanstep);
printf("ypanstep = %d\n", fixed->ypanstep);
printf("ywrapstep = %d\n", fixed->ywrapstep);
printf("line_length = %d\n", fixed->line_length);
printf("mmio_start = 0x%x\n", fixed->mmio_start);
printf("mmio_len = %d (0x%x)\n", fixed->mmio_len, fixed->mmio_len);
printf("accel = 0x%x\n", fixed->accel);
}
static void
print_var_info(const struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, const char *s)
{
printf("%s info -----------------------\n", s);
printf("xres = %d\n", var->xres);
printf("yres = %d\n", var->yres);
printf("xres_virtual = %d\n", var->xres_virtual);
printf("yres_virtual = %d\n", var->yres_virtual);
printf("xoffset = %d\n", var->xoffset);
printf("yoffset = %d\n", var->yoffset);
printf("bits_per_pixel = %d\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
printf("grayscale = %d\n", var->grayscale);
printf("red.offset = %d length = %d msb_right = %d\n",
var->red.offset, var->red.length, var->red.msb_right);
printf("green.offset = %d length = %d msb_right = %d\n",
var->green.offset, var->green.length, var->green.msb_right);
printf("blue.offset = %d length = %d msb_right = %d\n",
var->blue.offset, var->blue.length, var->blue.msb_right);
printf("transp.offset = %d length = %d msb_right = %d\n",
var->transp.offset, var->transp.length, var->transp.msb_right);
printf("nonstd = %d\n", var->nonstd);
printf("activate = %d\n", var->activate);
printf("height = %d mm\n", var->height);
printf("width = %d mm\n", var->width);
printf("accel_flags = 0x%x\n", var->accel_flags);
printf("pixclock = %d\n", var->pixclock);
printf("left_margin = %d\n", var->left_margin);
printf("right_margin = %d\n", var->right_margin);
printf("upper_margin = %d\n", var->upper_margin);
printf("lower_margin = %d\n", var->lower_margin);
printf("hsync_len = %d\n", var->hsync_len);
printf("vsync_len = %d\n", var->vsync_len);
printf("sync = %d\n", var->sync);
printf("vmode = %d\n", var->vmode);
}
static void
signal_handler(int signumber)
{
signal(signumber, SIG_IGN); /* prevent recursion! */
fprintf(stderr, "error: got signal %d (exiting)\n", signumber);
exit(1);
}
static void
initialize_fbdev( void )
{
char ttystr[1000];
int fd, vtnumber, ttyfd;
int sz;
if (geteuid()) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: you need to be root\n");
exit(1);
}
#if 1
/* open the framebuffer device */
FrameBufferFD = open("/dev/fb0", O_RDWR);
if (FrameBufferFD < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error opening /dev/fb0: %s\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
#endif
/* open /dev/tty0 and get the vt number */
if ((fd = open("/dev/tty0", O_WRONLY, 0)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "error opening /dev/tty0\n");
exit(1);
}
if (ioctl(fd, VT_OPENQRY, &vtnumber) < 0 || vtnumber < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: couldn't get a free vt\n");
exit(1);
}
close(fd);
/* open the console tty */
sprintf(ttystr, "/dev/tty%d", vtnumber); /* /dev/tty1-64 */
ConsoleFD = open(ttystr, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
if (ConsoleFD < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "error couldn't open console fd\n");
exit(1);
}
/* save current vt number */
{
struct vt_stat vts;
if (ioctl(ConsoleFD, VT_GETSTATE, &vts) == 0)
OriginalVT = vts.v_active;
}
/* disconnect from controlling tty */
ttyfd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
if (ttyfd >= 0) {
ioctl(ttyfd, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
close(ttyfd);
}
/* some magic to restore the vt when we exit */
{
struct vt_mode vt;
if (ioctl(ConsoleFD, VT_ACTIVATE, vtnumber) != 0)
printf("ioctl VT_ACTIVATE: %s\n", strerror(errno));
if (ioctl(ConsoleFD, VT_WAITACTIVE, vtnumber) != 0)
printf("ioctl VT_WAITACTIVE: %s\n", strerror(errno));
if (ioctl(ConsoleFD, VT_GETMODE, &vt) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: ioctl VT_GETMODE: %s\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
vt.mode = VT_PROCESS;
vt.relsig = SIGUSR1;
vt.acqsig = SIGUSR1;
if (ioctl(ConsoleFD, VT_SETMODE, &vt) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: ioctl(VT_SETMODE) failed: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
}
/* go into graphics mode */
if (ioctl(ConsoleFD, KDSETMODE, KD_GRAPHICS) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: ioctl(KDSETMODE, KD_GRAPHICS) failed: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
#if 0
/* open the framebuffer device */
FrameBufferFD = open("/dev/fb0", O_RDWR);
if (FrameBufferFD < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error opening /dev/fb0: %s\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
#endif
/* Get the fixed screen info */
if (ioctl(FrameBufferFD, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &FixedInfo)) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: ioctl(FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO) failed: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
print_fixed_info(&FixedInfo, "Fixed");
/* get the variable screen info */
if (ioctl(FrameBufferFD, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &OrigVarInfo)) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: ioctl(FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO) failed: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
print_var_info(&OrigVarInfo, "Orig Var");
/* operate on a copy */
VarInfo = OrigVarInfo;
/* set the depth, resolution, etc */
DesiredDepth = 32;
if (DesiredDepth)
VarInfo.bits_per_pixel = DesiredDepth;
if (VarInfo.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
VarInfo.red.offset = 11;
VarInfo.green.offset = 5;
VarInfo.blue.offset = 0;
VarInfo.red.length = 5;
VarInfo.green.length = 6;
VarInfo.blue.length = 5;
VarInfo.transp.offset = 0;
VarInfo.transp.length = 0;
}
else if (VarInfo.bits_per_pixel == 32) {
VarInfo.red.offset = 16;
VarInfo.green.offset = 8;
VarInfo.blue.offset = 0;
VarInfo.transp.offset = 24;
VarInfo.red.length = 8;
VarInfo.green.length = 8;
VarInfo.blue.length = 8;
VarInfo.transp.length = 8;
}
/* timing values taken from /etc/fb.modes (1280x1024 @ 75Hz) */
VarInfo.xres_virtual = VarInfo.xres = 1280;
VarInfo.yres_virtual = VarInfo.yres = 1024;
VarInfo.pixclock = 7408;
VarInfo.left_margin = 248;
VarInfo.right_margin = 16;
VarInfo.upper_margin = 38;
VarInfo.lower_margin = 1;
VarInfo.hsync_len = 144;
VarInfo.vsync_len = 3;
VarInfo.xoffset = 0;
VarInfo.yoffset = 0;
VarInfo.nonstd = 0;
VarInfo.vmode &= ~FB_VMODE_YWRAP; /* turn off scrolling */
/* set new variable screen info */
if (ioctl(FrameBufferFD, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &VarInfo)) {
fprintf(stderr, "ioctl(FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO failed): %s\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
print_var_info(&VarInfo, "New Var");
if (FixedInfo.visual != FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR &&
FixedInfo.visual != FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR) {
fprintf(stderr, "non-TRUE/DIRECT-COLOR visuals (0x%x) not supported by this demo.\n", FixedInfo.visual);
exit(1);
}
/* initialize colormap */
if (FixedInfo.visual == FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR) {
struct fb_cmap cmap;
unsigned short red[256], green[256], blue[256];
int i;
/* we're assuming 256 entries here */
printf("initializing directcolor colormap\n");
cmap.start = 0;
cmap.len = 256;
cmap.red = red;
cmap.green = green;
cmap.blue = blue;
cmap.transp = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < cmap.len; i++) {
red[i] = green[i] = blue[i] = (i << 8) | i;
}
if (ioctl(FrameBufferFD, FBIOPUTCMAP, (void *) &cmap) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "ioctl(FBIOPUTCMAP) failed [%d]\n", i);
}
}
/*
* fbdev says the frame buffer is at offset zero, and the mmio region
* is immediately after.
*/
/* mmap the framebuffer into our address space */
FrameBuffer = (caddr_t) mmap(0, /* start */
FixedInfo.smem_len, /* bytes */
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, /* prot */
MAP_SHARED, /* flags */
FrameBufferFD, /* fd */
0 /* offset */);
if (FrameBuffer == (caddr_t) - 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: unable to mmap framebuffer: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
printf("FrameBuffer = %p\n", FrameBuffer);
#if 1
/* mmap the MMIO region into our address space */
MMIOAddress = (caddr_t) mmap(0, /* start */
FixedInfo.mmio_len, /* bytes */
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, /* prot */
MAP_SHARED, /* flags */
FrameBufferFD, /* fd */
FixedInfo.smem_len /* offset */);
if (MMIOAddress == (caddr_t) - 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: unable to mmap mmio region: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
}
printf("MMIOAddress = %p\n", MMIOAddress);
/* try out some simple MMIO register reads */
if (1)
{
typedef unsigned int CARD32;
typedef unsigned char CARD8;
#define RADEON_CONFIG_MEMSIZE 0x00f8
#define RADEON_MEM_SDRAM_MODE_REG 0x0158
#define MMIO_IN32(base, offset) \
*(volatile CARD32 *)(void *)(((CARD8*)(base)) + (offset))
#define INREG(addr) MMIO_IN32(MMIOAddress, addr)
int sz, type;
const char *typeStr[] = {"SDR", "DDR", "64-bit SDR"};
sz = INREG(RADEON_CONFIG_MEMSIZE);
type = INREG(RADEON_MEM_SDRAM_MODE_REG);
printf("RADEON_CONFIG_MEMSIZE = %d (%d MB)\n", sz, sz / 1024 / 1024);
printf("RADEON_MEM_SDRAM_MODE_REG >> 30 = %d (%s)\n",
type >> 30, typeStr[type>>30]);
}
#endif
}
static void
shutdown_fbdev( void )
{
struct vt_mode VT;
printf("cleaning up...\n");
/* restore original variable screen info */
if (ioctl(FrameBufferFD, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &OrigVarInfo)) {
fprintf(stderr, "ioctl(FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO failed): %s\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
munmap(MMIOAddress, FixedInfo.mmio_len);
munmap(FrameBuffer, FixedInfo.smem_len);
close(FrameBufferFD);
/* restore text mode */
ioctl(ConsoleFD, KDSETMODE, KD_TEXT);
/* set vt */
if (ioctl(ConsoleFD, VT_GETMODE, &VT) != -1) {
VT.mode = VT_AUTO;
ioctl(ConsoleFD, VT_SETMODE, &VT);
}
/* restore original vt */
if (OriginalVT >= 0) {
ioctl(ConsoleFD, VT_ACTIVATE, OriginalVT);
OriginalVT = -1;
}
close(ConsoleFD);
}
static void
gltest( void )
{
static const int attribs[] = {
GLFBDEV_DOUBLE_BUFFER,
GLFBDEV_DEPTH_SIZE, 16,
GLFBDEV_NONE
};
GLFBDevContextPtr ctx;
GLFBDevBufferPtr buf;
GLFBDevVisualPtr vis;
int bytes, r, g, b, a;
float ang;
printf("GLFBDEV_VENDOR = %s\n", glFBDevGetString(GLFBDEV_VENDOR));
printf("GLFBDEV_VERSION = %s\n", glFBDevGetString(GLFBDEV_VERSION));
/* framebuffer size */
bytes = VarInfo.xres_virtual * VarInfo.yres_virtual * VarInfo.bits_per_pixel / 8;
vis = glFBDevCreateVisual( &FixedInfo, &VarInfo, attribs );
assert(vis);
buf = glFBDevCreateBuffer( &FixedInfo, &VarInfo, vis, FrameBuffer, NULL, bytes );
assert(buf);
ctx = glFBDevCreateContext( vis, NULL );
assert(buf);
b = glFBDevMakeCurrent( ctx, buf, buf );
assert(b);
/*printf("GL_EXTENSIONS: %s\n", glGetString(GL_EXTENSIONS));*/
glGetIntegerv(GL_RED_BITS, &r);
glGetIntegerv(GL_GREEN_BITS, &g);
glGetIntegerv(GL_BLUE_BITS, &b);
glGetIntegerv(GL_ALPHA_BITS, &a);
printf("RED_BITS=%d GREEN_BITS=%d BLUE_BITS=%d ALPHA_BITS=%d\n",
r, g, b, a);
glClearColor(0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
glFrustum(-1, 1, -1, 1, 2, 30);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
glTranslatef(0, 0, -15);
glViewport(0, 0, VarInfo.xres_virtual, VarInfo.yres_virtual);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
for (ang = 0; ang <= 180; ang += 15) {
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glPushMatrix();
glRotatef(ang, 1, 0, 0);
glutSolidTorus(1, 3, 40, 20);
glPopMatrix();
glFBDevSwapBuffers(buf);
}
/* clean up */
b = glFBDevMakeCurrent( NULL, NULL, NULL);
assert(b);
glFBDevDestroyContext(ctx);
glFBDevDestroyBuffer(buf);
glFBDevDestroyVisual(vis);
}
int
main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
signal(SIGUSR1, signal_handler); /* exit if someone tries a vt switch */
signal(SIGSEGV, signal_handler); /* catch segfaults */
initialize_fbdev();
gltest();
shutdown_fbdev();
return 0;
}
|