--- cramfs-1.1/mkcramfs.c.orig 2005-04-13 05:55:57.000000000 -0600 +++ cramfs-1.1/mkcramfs.c 2005-04-13 16:19:57.000000000 -0600 @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ static int opt_squash = 0; static char *opt_image = NULL; static char *opt_name = NULL; +static int swap_endian = 0; static int warn_dev, warn_gid, warn_namelen, warn_skip, warn_size, warn_uid; static const char *const memory_exhausted = "memory exhausted"; @@ -155,6 +156,8 @@ " -i file insert a file image into the filesystem (requires >= 2.4.0)\n" " -n name set name of cramfs filesystem\n" " -p pad by %d bytes for boot code\n" + " -l litte endian filesystem\n" + " -b big endian filesystem\n" " -s sort directory entries (old option, ignored)\n" " -v be more verbose\n" " -z make explicit holes (requires >= 2.3.39)\n" @@ -504,6 +506,50 @@ return totalsize; } +/* routines to swap endianness/bitfields in inode/superblock block data */ +static void fix_inode(struct cramfs_inode *inode) +{ +#define wswap(x) (((x)>>24) | (((x)>>8)&0xff00) | (((x)&0xff00)<<8) | (((x)&0xff)<<24)) + /* attempt #2 */ + inode->mode = (inode->mode >> 8) | ((inode->mode&0xff)<<8); + inode->uid = (inode->uid >> 8) | ((inode->uid&0xff)<<8); + inode->size = (inode->size >> 16) | (inode->size&0xff00) | + ((inode->size&0xff)<<16); + ((u32*)inode)[2] = wswap(inode->offset | (inode->namelen<<26)); +} + +static void fix_offset(struct cramfs_inode *inode, u32 offset) +{ + u32 tmp = wswap(((u32*)inode)[2]); + ((u32*)inode)[2] = wswap((offset >> 2) | (tmp&0xfc000000)); +} + +static void fix_block_pointer(u32 *p) +{ + *p = wswap(*p); +} + +static void fix_super(struct cramfs_super *super) +{ + u32 *p = (u32*)super; + + /* fix superblock fields */ + p[0] = wswap(p[0]); /* magic */ + p[1] = wswap(p[1]); /* size */ + p[2] = wswap(p[2]); /* flags */ + p[3] = wswap(p[3]); /* future */ + + /* fix filesystem info fields */ + p = (u32*)&super->fsid; + p[0] = wswap(p[0]); /* crc */ + p[1] = wswap(p[1]); /* edition */ + p[2] = wswap(p[2]); /* blocks */ + p[3] = wswap(p[3]); /* files */ + + fix_inode(&super->root); +#undef wswap +} + /* Returns sizeof(struct cramfs_super), which includes the root inode. */ static unsigned int write_superblock(struct entry *root, char *base, int size) { @@ -539,6 +585,7 @@ super->root.gid = root->gid; super->root.size = root->size; super->root.offset = offset >> 2; + if (swap_endian) fix_super(super); return offset; } @@ -553,7 +600,10 @@ if (offset >= (1 << (2 + CRAMFS_OFFSET_WIDTH))) { error_msg_and_die("filesystem too big"); } - inode->offset = (offset >> 2); + if (swap_endian) + fix_offset(inode, offset); + else + inode->offset = (offset >> 2); } /* @@ -638,6 +688,7 @@ stack_entries++; } entry = entry->next; + if (swap_endian) fix_inode(inode); } /* @@ -734,6 +785,7 @@ } *(u32 *) (base + offset) = curr; + if (swap_endian) fix_block_pointer((u32*)(base + offset)); offset += 4; } while (size); @@ -1146,7 +1198,7 @@ progname = argv[0]; /* command line options */ - while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hEe:i:n:psvzD:q")) != EOF) { + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hEe:i:n:psvzD:qlb")) != EOF) { switch (c) { case 'h': usage(MKFS_OK); @@ -1174,6 +1227,18 @@ opt_pad = PAD_SIZE; fslen_ub += PAD_SIZE; break; + case 'b': +#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN + swap_endian = 1; + printf("Swapping filesystem endian-ness\n"); +#endif + break; + case 'l': +#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN + swap_endian = 1; + printf("Swapping filesystem endian-ness\n"); +#endif + break; case 's': /* old option, ignored */ break; --- cramfs-1.1/cramfsck.c.orig 2005-04-25 11:50:31.000000000 -0700 +++ cramfs-1.1/cramfsck.c 2005-04-25 16:53:25.000000000 -0700 @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ * 2000/07/15: Daniel Quinlan (initial support for block devices) * 2002/01/10: Daniel Quinlan (additional checks, test more return codes, * use read if mmap fails, standardize messages) + * 2004/09/01: Alfonso Acosta (Add swapping support) */ /* compile-time options */ @@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ #include #include #define _LINUX_STRING_H_ +#include #include "linux/cramfs_fs.h" #include @@ -74,6 +76,7 @@ static char *filename; /* ROM image filename */ struct cramfs_super super; /* just find the cramfs superblock once */ static int opt_verbose = 0; /* 1 = verbose (-v), 2+ = very verbose (-vv) */ +static int need_swapping = 0; /* fs and host dont have the same endianness */ #ifdef INCLUDE_FS_TESTS static int opt_extract = 0; /* extract cramfs (-x) */ static char *extract_dir = "/"; /* extraction directory (-x) */ @@ -85,6 +88,9 @@ static unsigned long start_data = ~0UL; /* start of the data (256 MB = max) */ static unsigned long end_data = 0; /* end of the data */ +/* access 32 byte variables */ +#define CRAMFS_32(x) (need_swapping ? bswap_32(x) : x) + /* Guarantee access to at least 8kB at a time */ #define ROMBUFFER_BITS 13 #define ROMBUFFERSIZE (1 << ROMBUFFER_BITS) @@ -166,20 +172,34 @@ if (super.magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) { *start = 0; } + else if (super.magic == bswap_32(CRAMFS_MAGIC)) { + *start = 0; + need_swapping = 1; + } + else if (*length >= (PAD_SIZE + sizeof(super))) { lseek(fd, PAD_SIZE, SEEK_SET); if (read(fd, &super, sizeof(super)) != sizeof(super)) { die(FSCK_ERROR, 1, "read failed: %s", filename); } - if (super.magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) { + if (super.magic == CRAMFS_32(CRAMFS_MAGIC)) { *start = PAD_SIZE; } } /* superblock tests */ - if (super.magic != CRAMFS_MAGIC) { + if (super.magic != CRAMFS_32(CRAMFS_MAGIC)) { die(FSCK_UNCORRECTED, 0, "superblock magic not found"); } + if (need_swapping){ + super.size = bswap_32(super.size); + super.flags = bswap_32(super.flags); + super.future = bswap_32(super.future); + super.fsid.crc = bswap_32(super.fsid.crc); + super.fsid.edition = bswap_32(super.fsid.edition); + super.fsid.blocks = bswap_32(super.fsid.blocks); + super.fsid.files = bswap_32(super.fsid.files); + } if (super.flags & ~CRAMFS_SUPPORTED_FLAGS) { die(FSCK_ERROR, 0, "unsupported filesystem features"); } @@ -215,7 +235,10 @@ die(FSCK_USAGE, 0, "unable to test CRC: old cramfs format"); #endif /* not INCLUDE_FS_TESTS */ } - + else if (need_swapping) { + /* crc checking in this case would mean translating the whole file */ + return; + } crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0); buf = mmap(NULL, super.size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); @@ -300,12 +323,23 @@ static struct cramfs_inode *cramfs_iget(struct cramfs_inode * i) { +#define wswap(x) (((x)>>24) | (((x)>>8)&0xff00) | (((x)&0xff00)<<8) | (((x)&0xff)<<24)) struct cramfs_inode *inode = malloc(sizeof(struct cramfs_inode)); if (!inode) { die(FSCK_ERROR, 1, "malloc failed"); } - *inode = *i; + if(!need_swapping) { + *inode = *i; + } + else { + inode->mode=bswap_16(i->mode); + inode->uid=bswap_16(i->uid); + inode->size=bswap_32(i->size << 8); + inode->gid=i->gid; + inode->namelen = bswap_32(((u32*)i)[2]) >> 26; + inode->offset = bswap_32(((u32*)i)[2]) & 0x3FFFFFFF; + } return inode; } @@ -324,9 +358,9 @@ */ static struct cramfs_inode *read_super(void) { - unsigned long offset = super.root.offset << 2; - - if (!S_ISDIR(super.root.mode)) + struct cramfs_inode *root = cramfs_iget(&super.root); + unsigned long offset = root->offset << 2; + if (!S_ISDIR(root->mode)) die(FSCK_UNCORRECTED, 0, "root inode is not directory"); if (!(super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_SHIFTED_ROOT_OFFSET) && ((offset != sizeof(struct cramfs_super)) && @@ -334,7 +368,7 @@ { die(FSCK_UNCORRECTED, 0, "bad root offset (%lu)", offset); } - return cramfs_iget(&super.root); + return root; } static int uncompress_block(void *src, int len) @@ -366,7 +400,7 @@ do { unsigned long out = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; - unsigned long next = *(u32 *) romfs_read(offset); + unsigned long next = CRAMFS_32(*(u32 *) romfs_read(offset)); if (next > end_data) { end_data = next; @@ -529,7 +563,7 @@ { unsigned long offset = i->offset << 2; unsigned long curr = offset + 4; - unsigned long next = *(u32 *) romfs_read(offset); + unsigned long next = CRAMFS_32(*(u32 *) romfs_read(offset)); unsigned long size; if (offset == 0) {