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+<?php
+/* Washtml, a HTML sanityzer.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Frederic Motte <fmotte@ubixis.com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* Please send me your comments about this code if you have some, thanks, Fred. */
+
+/* OVERVIEW:
+ *
+ * Wahstml take an untrusted HTML and return a safe html string.
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS:
+ *
+ * washtml::wash($html, $config, $full);
+ * It return a sanityzed string of the $html parameter without html and head tags.
+ * $html is a string containing the html code to wash.
+ * $config is an array containing options:
+ * $config['allow_remote'] is a boolean to allow link to remote images.
+ * $config['blocked_src'] string with image-src to be used for blocked remote images
+ * $config['show_washed'] is a boolean to include washed out attributes as x-washed
+ * $config['cid_map'] is an array where cid urls index urls to replace them.
+ * $config['charset'] is a string containing the charset of the HTML document if it is not defined in it.
+ * $full is a reference to a boolean that is set to true if no remote images are removed. (FE: show remote images link)
+ *
+ * INTERNALS:
+ *
+ * Only tags and attributes in the globals $html_elements and $html_attributes
+ * are kept, inline styles are also filtered: all style identifiers matching
+ * /[a-z\-]/i are allowed. Values matching colors, sizes, /[a-z\-]/i and safe
+ * urls if allowed and cid urls if mapped are kept.
+ *
+ * BUGS: It MUST be safe !
+ * - Check regexp
+ * - urlencode URLs instead of htmlspecials
+ * - Check is a 3 bytes utf8 first char can eat '">'
+ * - Update PCRE: CVE-2007-1659 - CVE-2007-1660 - CVE-2007-1661 - CVE-2007-1662
+ * CVE-2007-4766 - CVE-2007-4767 - CVE-2007-4768
+ * http://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/debian-security-announce-2007/msg00177.html
+ * - ...
+ *
+ * MISSING:
+ * - relative links, can be implemented by prefixing an absolute path, ask me
+ * if you need it...
+ * - ...
+ *
+ * Dont be a fool:
+ * - Dont alter data on a GET: '<img src="http://yourhost/mail?action=delete&uid=3267" />'
+ * - ...
+ */
+
+class washtml
+{
+
+ /* Allowed HTML elements */
+ static $html_elements = array('a', 'abbr', 'acronym', 'address', 'area', 'b', 'basefont', 'bdo', 'big', 'blockquote', 'br', 'caption', 'center', 'cite', 'code', 'col', 'colgroup', 'dd', 'del', 'dfn', 'dir', 'div', 'dl', 'dt', 'em', 'fieldset', 'font', 'h1', 'h2', 'h3', 'h4', 'h5', 'h6', 'hr', 'i', 'ins', 'label', 'legend', 'li', 'map', 'menu', 'ol', 'p', 'pre', 'q', 's', 'samp', 'small', 'span', 'strike', 'strong', 'sub', 'sup', 'table', 'tbody', 'td', 'tfoot', 'th', 'thead', 'title', 'tr', 'tt', 'u', 'ul', 'var', 'img');
+
+ /* Allowed HTML attributes */
+ static $html_attribs = array('name', 'class', 'title', 'alt', 'width', 'height', 'align', 'nowrap', 'col', 'row', 'id', 'rowspan', 'colspan', 'cellspacing', 'cellpadding', 'valign', 'bgcolor', 'color', 'border', 'bordercolorlight', 'bordercolordark', 'face', 'marginwidth', 'marginheight', 'axis', 'border', 'abbr', 'char', 'charoff', 'clear', 'compact', 'coords', 'vspace', 'hspace', 'cellborder', 'size', 'lang', 'dir');
+
+ /* Check CSS style */
+ static function wash_style($style, $config, &$full) {
+ $s = '';
+
+ foreach(explode(';', $style) as $declaration) {
+ if(preg_match('/^\s*([a-z\-]+)\s*:\s*(.*)\s*$/i', $declaration, $match)) {
+ $cssid = $match[1];
+ $str = $match[2];
+ $value = '';
+ while(sizeof($str) > 0 &&
+ preg_match('/^(url\(\s*[\'"]?([^\'"\)]*)[\'"]?\s*\)'./*1,2*/
+ '|rgb\(\s*[0-9]+\s*,\s*[0-9]+\s*,\s*[0-9]+\s*\)'.
+ '|-?[0-9.]+\s*(em|ex|px|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|deg|rad|grad|ms|s|hz|khz|%)?'.
+ '|#[0-9a-f]{3,6}|[a-z0-9\-]+'.
+ ')\s*/i', $str, $match)) {
+ if($match[2]) {
+ if(preg_match('/^(http|https|ftp):.*$/i', $match[2], $url)) {
+ if($config['allow_remote'])
+ $value .= ' url(\''.htmlspecialchars($url[0], ENT_QUOTES).'\')';
+ else
+ $full = false;
+ } else if(preg_match('/^cid:(.*)$/i', $match[2], $cid))
+ $value .= ' url(\''.htmlspecialchars($config['cid_map']['cid:'.$cid[1]], ENT_QUOTES) . '\')';
+ } else if($match[0] != 'url' && $match[0] != 'rbg')//whitelist ?
+ $value .= ' ' . $match[0];
+ $str = substr($str, strlen($match[0]));
+ }
+ if($value)
+ $s .= ($s?' ':'') . $cssid . ':' . $value . ';';
+ }
+ }
+ return $s;
+ }
+
+ /* Take a node and return allowed attributes and check values */
+ static function wash_attribs($node, $config, &$full) {
+ $t = '';
+ $washed;
+
+ foreach($node->attributes as $key => $plop) {
+ $key = strtolower($key);
+ $value = $node->getAttribute($key);
+ if((in_array($key, self::$html_attribs)) ||
+ ($key == 'href' && preg_match('/^(http|https|ftp|mailto):.*/i', $value)))
+ $t .= ' ' . $key . '="' . htmlspecialchars($value, ENT_QUOTES) . '"';
+ else if($key == 'style' && ($style = self::wash_style($value, $config, $full)))
+ $t .= ' style="' . $style . '"';
+ else if($key == 'src' && strtolower($node->tagName) == 'img') { //check tagName anyway
+ if(preg_match('/^(http|https|ftp):.*/i', $value)) {
+ if($config['allow_remote'])
+ $t .= ' ' . $key . '="' . htmlspecialchars($value, ENT_QUOTES) . '"';
+ else {
+ $full = false;
+ if ($config['blocked_src'])
+ $t .= ' src="' . htmlspecialchars($config['blocked_src'], ENT_QUOTES) . '"';
+ }
+ } else if(preg_match('/^cid:(.*)$/i', $value, $cid))
+ $t .= ' ' . $key . '="' . htmlspecialchars($config['cid_map']['cid:'.$cid[1]], ENT_QUOTES) . '"';
+ } else
+ $washed .= ($washed?' ':'') . $key;
+ }
+ return $t . ($washed && $config['show_washed']?' x-washed="'.$washed.'"':'');
+ }
+
+ /* The main loop that recurse on a node tree.
+ * It output only allowed tags with allowed attributes
+ * and allowed inline styles */
+ static function dumpHtml($node, $config, &$full) {
+ if(!$node->hasChildNodes())
+ return '';
+
+ $node = $node->firstChild;
+ $dump = '';
+
+ do {
+ switch($node->nodeType) {
+ case XML_ELEMENT_NODE: //Check element
+ $tagName = strtolower($node->tagName);
+ if(in_array($tagName, self::$html_elements)) {
+ $content = self::dumpHtml($node, $config, $full);
+ $dump .= '<' . $tagName . self::wash_attribs($node, $config, $full) .
+ ($content?">$content</$tagName>":' />');
+ } else if($tagName == 'html' || $tagName == 'body') {
+ $dump .= self::dumpHtml($node, $config, $full); //Just ignored
+ } else
+ $dump .= '<!-- ' . htmlspecialchars($tagName, ENT_QUOTES) . ' not allowed -->';
+ break;
+ case XML_TEXT_NODE:
+ $dump .= htmlspecialchars($node->nodeValue);
+ break;
+ case XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
+ $dump .= self::dumpHtml($node, $config, $full);
+ break;
+ case XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE: break;
+ default:
+ }
+ } while($node = $node->nextSibling);
+
+ return $dump;
+ }
+
+ /* Main function, give it untrusted HTML, tell it if you allow loading
+ * remote images and give it a map to convert "cid:" urls. */
+ static function wash($html, $config=array(), &$full=true) {
+ $config += array('show_washed'=>true, 'allow_remote'=>false, 'cid_map'=>array());
+ //Charset seems to be ignored (probably if defined in the HTML document)
+ $node = new DOMDocument('1.0', $config['charset']);
+ $full = true;
+ @$node->loadHTML($html);
+ return self::dumpHtml($node, $config, $full);
+ }
+
+}
+
+?> \ No newline at end of file
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